Kopfschmerzen mit Sehstörungen
Über den Vortrag
Der Vortrag „Kopfschmerzen mit Sehstörungen“ von Roy Strowd, MD ist Bestandteil des Kurses „Kopfschmerzen“.
Quiz zum Vortrag
What condition requires urgent ophthalmologic assessment?
- Headache due to suspected glaucoma
- Giant cell arteritis with monocular vision loss
- Carotid dissection with vision loss
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome with associated vision loss
- Amaurosis fugax with monocular vision loss
What blood vessel is likely affected in a patient presenting with an acute vision loss with an altitudinal defect?
- Central retinal artery
- Carotid artery
- Anterior cerebral artery
- Posterior cerebral artery
- Ophthalmic artery
What is the clinical presentation of a patient with a thromboembolism from the carotid artery causing amaurosis fugax?
- Transient monocular vision loss
- Monocular inferior altitudinal defect
- Homonymous hemianopsia
- Unilateral quadrantanopia
- Central visual defect
What is a potential cause of monocular vision loss associated with papilledema?
- Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
- Giant cell arteritis
- Amaurosis fugax
- Central retinal artery occlusion
- Glaucoma
What is the primary clinical feature of glaucoma?
- Increased intraocular pressure affecting the optic nerve
- Arterial thromboembolism affecting the optic nerve
- Retinal artery occlusion
- Edema of the optic nerve
- Lack of blood flow to the optic nerve due to atherosclerosis
What imaging study shows cerebral edema in a patient with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome?
- MRI
- Cerebral angiogram
- Non-contrast CT
- Carotid ultrasound
- Transcranial doppler
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding giant cell arteritis?
- It is important to start treatment even before getting test results in a patient with suspected giant cell arteritis.
- Temporal artery biopsy is not needed if the ESR is normal.
- It can be treated over the course of a few days.
- It does not have any serious complications.
- It is a small-vessel vasculitis.
What is a serious potential complication of giant cell arteritis?
- Permanent vision loss
- Carotid artery dissection
- Stroke
- Chronic daily headaches
- Memory loss
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Dozent des Vortrages Kopfschmerzen mit Sehstörungen
Roy Strowd, MD
Dr. Roy Strowd is the Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Medical Education at the Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, in North Carolina, USA.
He obtained his MD from Wake Forest School of Medicine in 2009, and his MEd from Johns Hopkins University in 2021. Currently, he co-directs the Neurofibromatosis and Tuberous Sclerosis Clinics at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, and is a researcher for the Adult Brain Tumor Consortium (ABTC) and Alliance for Clinical Trials in Neuro-Oncology.
Due to his achievements, he earned the M. Brownell Anderson Award from the Association of American Medical Colleges.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Strowd teaches courses on Clinical Neurology.
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