Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics
Über den Vortrag
Der Vortrag „Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics“ von Carlo Raj, MD ist Bestandteil des Kurses „Nephrology: Foundations“.
Quiz zum Vortrag
Which of the following scenarios would result in a decreased effective circulating volume with a normal extracellular fluid volume?
- Global vasodilation
- Protein wasting in the urine
- Water deprivation
- Inefficient cardiac pump
- Inability to produce albumin
When does a decrease in effective circulating volume equal the decrease in extracellular fluid volume?
- Loss of isotonic fluid
- Loss of free water
- Loss of hypertonic fluid
- Loss of salt
- Loss of protein
Which of the following scenarios would NOT result in an increase in extracellular fluid volume?
- Patient with sepsis
- Patient with cirrhosis
- Patient with Kwashiorkor
- Patient with nephrotic syndrome
- Patient with congestive heart failure
Which of the following changes would you expect to find in a patient with water deprivation?
- Increase in intracellular fluid osmolality
- Increase in extracellular fluid volume
- None are correct
- Increase in intracellular fluid volume
- Decrease in extracellular fluid osmolality
Which of the following patients is most likely to show an increase in extracellular fluid volume and no change to intracellular fluid volume or osmolality in either compartment?
- Patient with an infusion of isotonic saline
- Patient with an infusion of D5W
- Patient with diarrhea
- Patient with Addison’s disease
- Patient with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
What is the most important factor to consider when predicting fluid shifts between the intracellular fluid compartment and the extracellular fluid compartment?
- Extracellular fluid osmolality
- Extracellular fluid volume
- Effective circulating volume
- Intracellular fluid volume
- Patient characteristics
Which of the following scenarios would result in an increase in extracellular fluid volume and osmolality, with a decrease in intracellular fluid volume?
- High salt intake
- Infusion of isotonic saline
- SIADH
- Adrenal insufficiency
- Water deprivation
Diese Kurse könnten Sie interessieren
![Renal System [Archive]](https://assets-cdn1.lecturio.de/lecture_collection/image_medium/7484_1545146006.png)
Dozent des Vortrages Extracellular Fluid (ECF) and Intracellular Fluid (ICF): Clinical Volume Dynamics
Carlo Raj, MD
Dr. Carlo Raj is a Physician and Lecturer at Becker’s Healthcare, in Illinois, USA, and the CEO and founder of Indus Intellect Virtual MedEd, a medical education consulting company.
He obtained his MD from Medical University of the Americas (MUA) and is an international lecturer and public speaker.
Within Lecturio, Dr. Raj teaches courses on Pathology.
Kundenrezensionen
5,0 von 5 Sternen
| 5 Sterne |
|
2 |
| 4 Sterne |
|
0 |
| 3 Sterne |
|
0 |
| 2 Sterne |
|
0 |
| 1 Stern |
|
0 |
I find Dr .Raj to be energetic, fun and I appreciate him taking the time to teach us concepts and foundations as opposed to blindly memorizing facts. Enjoying his series thoroughly!
Brilliant! Dr. Raj focuses on understanding and establishes foundation knowledge for you to build on. Extremely helpful.
